If you are learning poker, understanding poker hands ranked from strongest to weakest is one of the first things you need to master. Knowing the poker hands ranked in order helps you evaluate your cards, understand showdowns, and make better decisions at the table.
Poker hand rankings are commonly presented as 10 levels, from the Royal Flush at the top to High Card at the bottom. A Royal Flush is technically the highest possible type of Straight Flush, but it is normally listed separately because it is the strongest five-card combination.
But memorizing the ranking is only the beginning. You also need to understand how ties are broken, when kickers matter, how the best five-card rule works in Texas Hold’em, why suits do not break ties, and how community cards can create a split pot.
This guide explains poker hands ranked in order, with examples, comparisons, probabilities, tie-breaking rules, common mistakes, Texas Hold’em examples, and frequently asked questions.
Poker Hands Ranked From Highest to Lowest
Here is the complete standard high-hand poker ranking:
| Rank | Poker Hand | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Royal Flush | Aâ™ Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™ |
| 2 | Straight Flush | 9♥ 8♥ 7♥ 6♥ 5♥ |
| 3 | Four of a Kind | K♠K♥ K♦ K♣ 9♠|
| 4 | Full House | Q♠Q♥ Q♦ 8♣ 8♥ |
| 5 | Flush | A♦ J♦ 8♦ 6♦ 3♦ |
| 6 | Straight | 10♠9♦ 8♥ 7♣ 6♠|
| 7 | Three of a Kind | 8♠8♥ 8♦ K♣ 4♠|
| 8 | Two Pair | Q♣ Q♠6♦ 6♥ 5♣ |
| 9 | One Pair | A♠A♦ J♣ 7♥ 2♠|
| 10 | High Card | A♣ J♦ 8♠6♥ 3♣ |
Poker Hands Ranked in Order
Royal Flush → Straight Flush → Four of a Kind → Full House → Flush → Straight → Three of a Kind → Two Pair → One Pair → High Card
A hand higher on this list beats a hand lower on the list at showdown, assuming both hands are evaluated under the same ruleset.
1. Royal Flush
A Royal Flush is the highest possible five-card hand in the standard poker hand rankings.
It consists of:
- Ace
- King
- Queen
- Jack
- Ten
- All five cards in the same suit
Example: Aâ™ Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™
A Royal Flush cannot be beaten by another standard high-hand poker hand.
Technically, a Royal Flush is the highest possible Straight Flush. It is usually listed separately because it represents the strongest possible combination.
Can two players have a Royal Flush?
In Texas Hold’em, two players cannot hold different Royal Flushes of the same suit because a standard deck contains only one card of each rank and suit. However, different players can make Royal Flushes in different suits if the board and hole cards allow it.
The five community cards can themselves form a Royal Flush. If that is the best five-card hand available to multiple players, they have identical hands and the pot is split.
2. Straight Flush
A Straight Flush consists of five consecutive cards of the same suit. In the standard poker hand ranking, it sits directly below a Royal Flush.
Example: 9♥ 8♥ 7♥ 6♥ 5♥
The highest possible Straight Flush is:
A-K-Q-J-10 of the same suit
That specific Straight Flush is called a Royal Flush.
A Straight Flush beats Four of a Kind and every hand below it.
How do you compare two Straight Flushes?
Compare the highest card in each Straight Flush.
For example:
9♣ 8♣ 7♣ 6♣ 5♣
beats:
8♦ 7♦ 6♦ 5♦ 4♦
because nine-high is higher than eight-high.
If two players have exactly the same five-card Straight Flush, the hands tie and the pot is split.
3. Four of a Kind
Four of a Kind, also called quads, contains four cards of the same rank plus one additional card.
Example:
Kâ™ K♥ K♦ K♣ 9â™
The rank of the four matching cards determines the strength of the hand.
For example:
Aâ™ A♥ A♦ A♣ 4â™
beats:
Kâ™ K♥ K♦ K♣ Qâ™
because four aces beat four kings.
Does the kicker matter with Four of a Kind?
Yes, but only when the players have the same four of a kind.
For example, suppose the board contains:
8â™ 8♥ 8♦ 8♣ 4â™
If one player can make:
8-8-8-8-A
while another makes:
8-8-8-8-K
the ace kicker wins.
In Texas Hold’em, the quads are compared first. The fifth card matters only if the four matching cards are identical.
4. Full House
A Full House contains three cards of one rank and two cards of another rank. In the standard poker hands ranked hierarchy, it beats a Flush but loses to Four of a Kind.
Example:
Q♠Q♥ Q♦ 8♣ 8♥
A Full House beats a Flush but loses to Four of a Kind.
How do you compare Full Houses?
Compare the three-of-a-kind portion first.
For example:
A-A-A-2-2
beats:
K-K-K-Q-Q
because three aces beat three kings.
If the three-of-a-kind portion is the same, compare the pair.
For example:
K-K-K-9-9
beats:
K-K-K-7-7
because the pair of nines beats the pair of sevens.
There is no separate kicker in a Full House because all five cards are part of the hand.
5. Flush
A Flush consists of five cards of the same suit that are not all consecutive. It is a strong made hand in the standard poker hand ranking.
Example:
A♦ J♦ 8♦ 6♦ 3♦
The cards do not need to be consecutive. They simply need to be the same suit.
A Flush beats a Straight and every hand below it, but loses to a Full House and every hand above it.
How do two Flushes compare?
Compare the highest card first.
For example:
Aâ™ Jâ™ 8â™ 5â™ 2â™
beats:
Kâ™ Jâ™ 8â™ 5â™ 2â™
because ace-high beats king-high.
If the highest cards are equal, compare the next-highest cards, continuing until a difference appears.
Do suits break a Flush tie?
No.
In standard poker, spades are not automatically stronger than hearts, diamonds, or clubs. If the complete five-card ranks are identical, the hands are equal and the pot is split.
6. Straight
A Straight contains five consecutive cards of any suits. In the standard poker hands ranked order, it sits below a Flush and above Three of a Kind.
Example:
10♣ 9♦ 8♠7♥ 6♣
The suits do not need to match.
A Straight beats Three of a Kind and all lower-ranked hands, but loses to a Flush and every hand above it.
The ace-low Straight
An ace can act as the lowest card in:
A-2-3-4-5
This is commonly called a wheel or five-high Straight.
An ace can also be the highest card in:
10-J-Q-K-A
Can a Straight wrap around?
No.
This is not a Straight:
Q-K-A-2-3
The ace can be high or low, but it cannot connect the king to the two.
How do two Straights compare?
The Straight with the highest top card wins.
For example:
9-8-7-6-5
beats:
8-7-6-5-4
because nine-high beats eight-high.
7. Three of a Kind
Three of a Kind consists of three cards of the same rank plus two other cards.
Example:
8â™ 8♥ 8♦ K♣ 4â™
A higher Three of a Kind beats a lower Three of a Kind.
For example:
A-A-A-K-4
beats:
K-K-K-Q-4
because three aces beat three kings.
What happens if both players have the same Three of a Kind?
Compare the remaining cards from highest to lowest.
For example:
Board: 8♠8♥ 8♦ 5♣ 2♦
Player 1: A♣ K♦
Player 2: Q♠J♦
Player 1’s best five cards are:
8-8-8-A-K
Player 2’s best five cards are:
8-8-8-Q-J
Player 1 wins because the ace kicker is higher.
8. Two Pair
Two Pair consists of two different pairs plus one additional card.
Example:
Q♣ Q♠6♦ 6♥ 5♣
Two Pair is stronger than One Pair but weaker than Three of a Kind.
How do you compare Two Pair?
Compare the cards in this order:
- Highest pair
- Second pair
- Kicker
For example:
A-A-4-4-K
beats:
K-K-Q-Q-J
because the first hand has the higher top pair.
If the highest pairs are identical, compare the second pairs.
If both pairs are identical, compare the kicker.
9. One Pair
One Pair contains two cards of the same rank plus three other cards.
Example:
Aâ™ A♦ J♣ 7♥ 2â™
A higher pair beats a lower pair.
For example:
K-K-10-7-3
beats:
Q-Q-A-9-4
because a pair of kings beats a pair of queens.
How do you compare the same pair?
If both players have the same pair, compare the remaining three cards from highest to lowest.
These remaining cards are called kickers.
For example:
Player 1: A-A-K-9-4
Player 2: A-A-K-9-3
Both players have a pair of aces. Their king and nine kickers are also identical.
The final kicker decides the winner:
4 beats 3
so Player 1 wins.
10. High Card
High Card is the lowest-ranked standard high-hand poker category.
It occurs when the five cards do not form a Pair, Two Pair, Three of a Kind, Straight, Flush, Full House, Four of a Kind, or Straight Flush.
Example:
A♣ J♦ 8♠6♥ 3♣
The highest card determines the strength of the hand.
For example:
A-K-8-6-3
beats:
A-Q-8-6-3
because the king is higher than the queen.
If the highest cards match, compare the next-highest cards, continuing until a difference appears.
Poker Hands Ranked: The Best Five-Card Rule in Texas Hold’em

One of the most important rules to understand when learning poker hands ranked is the best five-card rule.
In Texas Hold’em, each player receives:
- Two private hole cards
- Five community cards
The player makes the strongest possible five-card hand from those seven available cards.
You can use:
- Both hole cards
- One hole card
- Neither hole card
You are never required to use both hole cards.
Example: Using both hole cards
Hole cards:
Aâ™ Kâ™
Board:
Q♠J♠10♠4♦ 2♣
Your best five cards are:
Aâ™ Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™
You have a Royal Flush.
Example: Using one hole card
Hole cards:
A♠7♦
Board:
K♠Q♠J♠10♠9♣
The ace of spades combines with Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™ to make:
Aâ™ Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™
You have a Royal Flush, using one hole card.
This illustrates an important rule: you may use just one of your hole cards if it creates the strongest possible five-card hand.
Example: Using neither hole card
Hole cards:
2♣ 3♦
Board:
Aâ™ K♦ Q♣ J♥ 10â™
The board itself makes:
A-K-Q-J-10
a Broadway Straight.
If neither hole card can improve that five-card hand, your hole cards do not play.
This is one reason split pots can occur in Texas Hold’em.
Poker Hands Ranked: What Beats What?
The easiest way to remember poker hands ranked from highest to lowest is to memorize this hierarchy:
Royal Flush
↓
Straight Flush
↓
Four of a Kind
↓
Full House
↓
Flush
↓
Straight
↓
Three of a Kind
↓
Two Pair
↓
One Pair
↓
High Card
Quick comparison chart
| Hand | Beats | Loses To |
|---|---|---|
| Royal Flush | Every hand | Nothing |
| Straight Flush | Four of a Kind and below | Royal Flush |
| Four of a Kind | Full House and below | Straight Flush |
| Full House | Flush and below | Four of a Kind |
| Flush | Straight and below | Full House |
| Straight | Three of a Kind and below | Flush |
| Three of a Kind | Two Pair and below | Straight |
| Two Pair | One Pair and High Card | Three of a Kind |
| One Pair | High Card | Two Pair |
| High Card | Nothing | Every other category |
The easiest comparisons to memorize
- Flush beats Straight
- Full House beats Flush
- Four of a Kind beats Full House
- Straight Flush beats Four of a Kind
- Straight beats Three of a Kind
- Three of a Kind beats Two Pair
- Two Pair beats One Pair
Poker Hands Ranked: How Hand Ties Are Broken
Two players can have the same hand category without having identical five-card hands.
The tie-breaking rule depends on the type of hand in the poker hands ranked hierarchy.
| Poker Hand | Tie-Breaking Rule |
|---|---|
| Royal Flush | Identical five-card hands tie |
| Straight Flush | Highest card |
| Four of a Kind | Rank of quads, then kicker |
| Full House | Rank of trips, then pair |
| Flush | Highest card, then next-highest, and so on |
| Straight | Highest card |
| Three of a Kind | Rank of trips, then kickers |
| Two Pair | Highest pair, second pair, then kicker |
| One Pair | Pair, then three kickers |
| High Card | Compare all five cards from highest to lowest |
If the complete best five-card hands are identical, the pot is split.
What Is a Kicker in Poker?
A kicker is a card that does not form the primary combination but can determine the winner when otherwise comparable hands are tied.
Kickers commonly matter with:
- Four of a Kind
- Three of a Kind
- Two Pair
- One Pair
- High Card
For example:
A-A-K-9-4
beats:
A-A-K-9-3
because the final kicker is higher.
Kickers do not act as separate tie-breakers for Straights, Flushes, Full Houses, or Straight Flushes because those hands are determined by their five cards.
Do Suits Matter in Poker?
In standard high-hand poker, all four suits have equal value.
There is no standard rule that says:
Spades > Hearts > Diamonds > Clubs
Instead, suits matter when they help create combinations such as Flushes and Straight Flushes.
For example:
Aâ™ Kâ™ Qâ™ Jâ™ 10â™
is a Royal Flush because all five cards are spades.
But if two players have identical five-card ranks, their suits do not determine a winner.
What Is the Nuts in Poker?
The nuts is the best possible hand that can be made given the current board and the rules of the game.
The nuts can change as community cards are dealt.
For example, a hand that is the best possible combination on the flop may no longer be the nuts after the turn or river creates a stronger possible hand.
This distinction is important:
The strongest poker hand category and the nuts on a particular board are not necessarily the same thing.
Made Hands vs. Draws
Poker strategy also requires understanding the difference between a completed hand and a draw. Knowing this distinction makes the poker hand rankings easier to apply during actual play.
What is a made hand?
A made hand is an already completed poker combination.
Examples include:
- One Pair
- Two Pair
- Three of a Kind
- Straight
- Flush
- Full House
What is a draw?
A draw is an incomplete hand that can improve into a stronger combination when additional cards are dealt.
For example, suppose you hold:
Aâ™ Qâ™
and the flop is:
J♠7♠2♦
You have four spades among your hole and community cards, giving you a Flush draw.
A draw is not yet a completed Flush. Whether it is valuable depends on factors such as the remaining cards, betting action, opponent ranges, pot odds, and the particular situation.
Poker Hands Ranked: Hand Probabilities

The poker hands ranked hierarchy is closely related to how frequently each hand occurs in a random five-card deal from a standard 52-card deck.
The following are the standard five-card probabilities, shown as percentages and rounded for readability:
| Poker Hand | Probability in a Random Five-Card Hand |
|---|---|
| Royal Flush | 0.000154% |
| Straight Flush, excluding Royal Flush | 0.001385% |
| Four of a Kind | 0.024010% |
| Full House | 0.144058% |
| Flush, excluding Straight Flushes | 0.196540% |
| Straight, excluding Straight Flushes | 0.392465% |
| Three of a Kind | 2.112845% |
| Two Pair | 4.753902% |
| One Pair | 42.256903% |
| High Card | 50.117739% |
Important: Five-card probability is not Texas Hold’em probability
These figures describe a random five-card hand from a standard 52-card deck.
They should not be confused with the probability of finishing with each hand in Texas Hold’em.
In Hold’em, players have up to seven available cards two hole cards and five community cards—and select the best five-card combination.
As a result, the distribution of final hands in Texas Hold’em is different from the distribution of random five-card hands.
Why Does a Flush Beat a Straight?
A Flush ranks above a Straight because Flushes occur less frequently than Straights in the standard five-card hand model.
Traditional poker rankings generally assign higher positions to rarer combinations.
The hierarchy therefore places:
Flush > Straight
Full House > Flush
Four of a Kind > Full House
The exact ranking is ultimately determined by the rules of the poker variant being played. Different variants can use different hand-ranking systems.
Poker Hands Ranked in Texas Hold’em
Texas Hold’em is one of the most popular forms of poker, making it especially useful for applying poker hands ranked from highest to lowest in a real game.
Each player receives two private hole cards, while five community cards are dealt to the board.
The community cards are dealt in three stages:
- Flop: Three cards
- Turn: One card
- River: One card
Players make the best possible five-card hand from their seven available cards.
Texas Hold’em has four betting rounds:
- Pre-flop
- Flop
- Turn
- River
If multiple players remain after the final betting round, they reach showdown and compare their best five-card hands.
Can You Win Without Having the Best Hand?
Yes.
This is an important distinction between hand strength and winning the pot.
A player can win a poker pot in two basic ways:
- Have the best hand at showdown.
- Make a bet that causes every opponent to fold.
For example, a player holding High Card can bet and cause all opponents to fold.
That player wins the pot without showing a stronger hand.
Therefore, poker hand rankings tell you which hand wins at showdown, but they do not describe every way a poker pot can be won.
What Happens When the Board Is the Best Hand?
Sometimes the five community cards make the strongest possible five-card hand available to every player.
For example:
Board:
Aâ™ K♦ Q♣ J♥ 10â™
Two players may have unrelated hole cards.
Both players can use the board to make:
A-K-Q-J-10
a Broadway Straight.
If neither player’s hole cards improve that hand, both players have the same best five-card combination.
Result: Split pot.
Your unused hole cards do not give you an advantage if they are not part of your best five-card hand.
Common Poker Hand Ranking Mistakes
- Thinking a Straight beats a Flush — Flush beats Straight
- Thinking Three of a Kind beats a Straight — Straight beats Three of a Kind
- Thinking a Flush beats a Full House — Full House beats Flush
- Thinking Four of a Kind beats a Straight Flush — Straight Flush beats Four of a Kind
- Thinking suits break ties — suits have equal value in standard poker
- Thinking you must use both hole cards — you can use both, one, or neither
- Forgetting the kicker — kickers can decide ties with hands such as One Pair and Three of a Kind
- Assuming your hole cards always play — sometimes the board makes the best five-card hand
- Treating a draw as a completed hand — four cards toward a Flush are not yet a Flush
Examples: Which Poker Hand Wins?
Example 1: Flush vs. Straight
Player A:
Aâ™ 9â™
Player B:
K♦ 9♣
Board:
J♠8♠4♠10♠2♦
Player A can make:
Aâ™ Jâ™ 10â™ 9â™ 8â™
which is an Ace-high Flush.
Player B can make:
K-J-10-9-8
which is a King-high Straight.
Winner: Player A
The Flush beats the Straight.
Example 2: Full House vs. Flush
Player A:
K♣ K♦
Board:
K♥ 7â™ 7♦ 3♣ 2â™
Player A has:
K-K-K-7-7
That’s a Full House.
A Flush ranks below a Full House, so the Full House wins.
Winner: Player A
Example 3: Same Pair, Different Kicker
Board:
A♣ 8♦ 7♠4♥ 2♣
Player A:
A♥ K♦
Player B:
A♠Q♦
Both players have a pair of aces.
Player A’s best five cards are:
A-A-K-8-7
Player B’s best five cards are:
A-A-Q-8-7
Winner: Player A
The king kicker beats the queen kicker.
Example 4: Identical Board Hand
Board:
Aâ™ K♦ Q♣ J♥ 10â™
Player A:
2♣ 3♦
Player B:
5♣ 6♦
The board provides the best five-card hand for both players:
A-K-Q-J-10
Result: Split pot
Neither player’s hole cards improves the Straight.
Example 5: Comparing Full Houses
Player A:
K♣ K♦
Board:
K♥ 7â™ 7♦ 2♣ 3â™
Player A has:
K-K-K-7-7
Player B has:
7♣ 7♥
Player B’s best five cards are:
7-7-7-K-K
Player A wins because three kings beat three sevens.
This demonstrates why the three-of-a-kind portion of a Full House is compared first.
Poker Hands Ranked for Beginners: The Easiest Way to Memorize the Order
Use this sequence:
Royal → Straight Flush → Four → Full → Flush → Straight → Three → Two → Pair → High
Then remember what each one means:
- Royal Flush: A-K-Q-J-10, same suit
- Straight Flush: Five consecutive cards, same suit
- Four of a Kind: Four cards of the same rank
- Full House: Three of a kind plus a pair
- Flush: Five cards of the same suit
- Straight: Five consecutive cards
- Three of a Kind: Three cards of the same rank
- Two Pair: Two different pairs
- One Pair: Two cards of the same rank
- High Card: None of the above
After enough practice, the ranking becomes automatic.
Are Poker Hand Rankings the Same in Every Poker Game?
No.
The rankings in this guide apply primarily to standard high-hand poker, including Texas Hold’em and several other popular poker games.
Some poker variants use different systems.
Razz
Razz is a lowball poker game in which the lowest qualifying hand wins.
2-7 Triple Draw
This is another lowball format in which hands are evaluated differently from traditional high-hand poker.
Badugi
Badugi uses a unique four-card low-hand ranking system rather than the standard five-card hierarchy.
Hi-Lo Games
In split-pot games such as Omaha Hi-Lo, the pot can be divided between a qualifying high hand and a qualifying low hand.
Short Deck
Short Deck, also known as 6+ Hold’em, uses a reduced deck. Its hand rankings can differ from traditional Texas Hold’em depending on the ruleset.
Always check the rules of the specific poker variant you are playing.
Poker Hands Ranked Cheat Sheet
Save this quick reference:
| Rank | Hand | Simple Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Royal Flush | A-K-Q-J-10, same suit |
| 2 | Straight Flush | Five consecutive cards, same suit |
| 3 | Four of a Kind | Four cards of the same rank |
| 4 | Full House | Three of a kind + a pair |
| 5 | Flush | Five cards of the same suit |
| 6 | Straight | Five consecutive cards |
| 7 | Three of a Kind | Three cards of the same rank |
| 8 | Two Pair | Two different pairs |
| 9 | One Pair | Two cards of the same rank |
| 10 | High Card | No other qualifying hand |
One-line version
Royal Flush → Straight Flush → Four of a Kind → Full House → Flush → Straight → Three of a Kind → Two Pair → One Pair → High Card
Final Thoughts: Poker Hands Ranked From Highest to Lowest
Understanding poker hands ranked from highest to lowest is essential for every poker player, especially beginners. The standard ranking starts with a Royal Flush and ends with High Card, with Straight Flush, Four of a Kind, Full House, Flush, Straight, Three of a Kind, Two Pair, and One Pair in between. Knowing this order makes it easier to recognize the strength of your hand and determine which hand wins at showdown.
However, knowing the ranking alone is not enough to play confidently. You should also understand the best five-card rule, kickers, tie-breaking rules, split pots, community cards, draws, and the nuts. In Texas Hold’em, always look for the strongest possible five-card combination from your two hole cards and the five community cards. You can use both hole cards, one, or neither, depending on which combination gives you the best hand.
The most important thing to remember is simple: know the poker hand rankings, understand what beats what, and always identify your best five-card hand. With regular practice, recognizing winning hands and comparing them against your opponents becomes much easier, helping you make more confident decisions at the poker table.

